Amatafari ya karibide ya silicon nibicuruzwa byangiritse bigizwe ahanini na karubide ya silicon, mubisanzwe hamwe na karubide ya silikoni igizwe na 80-85%. Ibikoresho nyamukuru ni karubide ya silicon yumukara (hamwe na SiC irenga 96%); binders rimwe na rimwe hiyongeraho, kandi amatafari akorwa binyuze mubikorwa nko gukubita, kuvanga, gukora, no kurasa. Ubwoko bwingenzi burimo okiside - ihujwe, karubone - ihujwe, nitride ya silicon - ihujwe, yonyine - ihujwe, hamwe n’amatafari ya karuboni ya silikoni, hamwe n’amatafari ya -.
Ibiranga amatafari ya Carbide
- Amashanyarazi menshi: Amatafari ya karubone ya silicon afite ubushyuhe bwinshi, butuma ubushyuhe bwihuta.
- Kurwanya kwambara cyane: Berekana kwihanganira kwambara kandi birashobora kwihanganira imihangayiko ikomeye.
- Kurwanya ihungabana ryumuriro: Amatafari ya karubone ya silicon akomeza kuba meza ndetse no mubidukikije bifite ihindagurika rikabije.
- Kurwanya isuri: Zitanga imbaraga nziza zo kurwanya isuri nibintu bitandukanye bya shimi.
Ahantu ho gusaba
- Non - gushonga ibyuma bya ferrous: Byakoreshejwe mu nganda nka non - gushonga ibyuma bya fer; Porogaramu zirimo ceramic, enamel, na sima izengurutsa itanura, kimwe nitanura ryikirahure hamwe nitanura ryinshi -.
- Ibikoresho byo gutanamo itanura: Byakoreshejwe muburyo bwo gutanura itanura, kumashanyarazi ya aluminium electrolytike, ibigega byo gushonga ibirahure, ububumbyi bwubatswe, ibikoresho by'isuku, hamwe nubutaka bwo murugo.
- Ubukorikori bwo mu nganda: Byakoreshejwe mu kwikorera - byanditseho amasahani, ibyuma bisubiza inyuma, ibyapa bisunika, inkono y'ibikoresho, hamwe n'amasahani yo gutwika ku ziko; ikoreshwa kandi nk'imigozi yo gutwika imyanda, ubushyuhe bw'amashanyarazi - itanura ryo kuvura, hamwe n'ibyobo byokunywa.
- Hejuru - ceramics yubuhanga: Yifashishwa mumashanyarazi ya aluminium electrolytike, imiyoboro ya aluminiyumu yashongeshejwe, ibikoresho byo mu itanura ry’itanura rya ceramic, uruzitiro rwo hasi, ikibuno, hamwe na bosh igice kinini cy’itanura rinini kandi rito - itanura rinini, aluminiyumu itunganya itanura, zinc distillation retort linings, nibindi.
- Inganda zikora imiti: Zikoreshwa mumavuta - zitanga gaze hamwe nogutwika imyanda kama.
- Inganda za silikate: Zikoreshwa mu isahani ya flake na flame - ibikoresho byo gukingira mu itanura ryinganda.
Imikoreshereze
- Kurinda ubuhehere: Carbide ya Silicon ikurura amazi; kubwibyo, amatafari agomba kubikwa ahantu humye muminsi myinshi mbere yo kuyikoresha kugirango irebe ko itaba.
- Kurinda umukungugu: Carbide ya Silicon irashobora kwibasirwa n ivumbi nuduce twiza, bishobora kwangiza ubuso bwimikorere. Kubwibyo, guhura n ivumbi cyangwa ibindi bice byiza bigomba kwirindwa mugihe cyo kubika no gukoresha.
- Kurinda ihungabana: Carbide ya Silicon ni ibintu byoroshye; ingaruka no kunyeganyega bigomba kwirindwa mugihe cyo gutwara no gukoresha.
- Irinde guhura igihe kirekire nubushuhe hamwe na acide ikomeye cyangwa alkalis: Nubwo karbide ya silicon irwanya aside na alkalis, kumara igihe kinini uhura nubushuhe nibintu bikomeye bya acide cyangwa alkaline birashobora gutesha agaciro ubwiza bwabyo kandi bikabangamira imikorere yabyo.